Soviet Union's first test of an atomic bomb in 1949. On May 17, 1954, Chief Justice Earl Warren issued the Supreme Court 's unanimous decision in Brown v. The growth of evangelical and fundamentalist Christian churches encouraged new liberal social policies. It made the internment of certain American citizens legitimate. d. Public officials should get the approval of religious leaders before passing laws. The diagram below shows the cause-and-effect relationship between two events: The Soviet Union and its allies created the Warsaw Pact. Embalming techniques. The Supreme Court on Friday overturned the fundamental right to abortion established nearly 50 years ago in Roe v. Wade, a stunning ruling that could alter the nation's political landscape and . What was one major result of the Salerno invasion? Some critics of the Great Society believed that anti-poverty programs benefited which group the most? (5 points), International migrants moving from Eastern Europe to the West, Internal migrants moving from large cities to the suburbs, Internal migrants moving from rural areas to industrial centers, International migrants moving from Latin America to the South, Which of the following was not a focus of Gilded Age politics that generated intense public debate? c. It required the establishment of a nationwide system of public defenders. It required the establishment of a nationwide system of public defenders. d. Lincoln's victory prompted Southern secession and the Civil War that followed OK, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Dwarf Planets, Radiation in Heliosphere, Kuip. ____________Chelsea Manning _____________________________ Put me back and you won't need to repeal! OPEC is mainly an economic group but will make use of its power over oil for political reasons. He makes sure all of his answers are legible and placed in the right location in the answer sheet. The Supreme Court in a 5-4 decision on Friday overturned Roe v. Wade, the landmark ruling that . The Supreme Court in this instance is saying that the right to a legal counsel is a fundamental aspect of the trial process in the United States even if this is not the case in other countries. In an effort to stop . "We are seeking good relations with the Soviet Union. c. Immigrants tended to settle in U.S. cities as the country industrialized It caused the sentences of hundreds of prisoners to be commuted to life in prison. Think of them: terrorism, the spread of weapons of mass destruction, organized crime, drug trafficking, ethnic and religious hatred, aggression by rogue states, environmental degradation. The development of an atomic bomb by the United States did which of these? ____________ James Cartwright ______________________________ They have knowledge of where their operatives are deployed and knowledge about what plots are under way. Scientists monitor changes in pollution, weather, and surface features to measure climate change and the effects of human activity. "The Patriot Act is vital to the war on terror and defending our citizens against a ruthless enemy." Which of the following describes the process of U.S. mobilization after the country entered the war? What has been the longest-lasting aspect of the tensions that arose between the U.S. and Cuba in the 1960s? The decision made it possible for the government to borrow money c. The decision gave the president the power to eliminate state banks d. b. the creation of new laws by writing declarations at public meetings The Supreme Court struck down Section 4 of the Voting Rights Act on Tuesday, the provision of the landmark civil rights law that designates which parts of the country must have changes to their voting laws cleared by the federal government or in federal court. From the very beginning, our state and national constitutions and laws have laid great emphasis on procedural and substantive safeguards designed to assure fair trials before impartial tribunals in which every defendant stands equal before the law. 10.President Trump pardoned _______ and commuted the sentence of ____ people. How did Native Americans contribute to the war effort on the homefront? It resulted in the rewriting of numerous state constitutions. The action showed that continues discrimination against women during World War II is women usually worked under male supervisors who received higher wages. Which of the following statements is true? Which statement best explains how this Supreme Court decision affected the United States? We desire no conquest, no dominion. The quote below was written in the 1950s: The quote below was written by U.S. leader George Kennan: What made the Marshall Plan necessary to U.S. leaders? Free trade agreements and the challenges of illegal migration were considered higher priority. WASHINGTON - Today, t he U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the U.S. Department of the Army (the agencies) announced a final rule establishing a durable definition of "waters of the United States" (WOTUS) to reduce uncertainty from changing regulatory definitions, protect people's health, and support economic opportunity. The final rule restores essential water protections . Which of the following was not a consequence of the launch of Sputnik 1? The Freedom Rides succeeded due to federal intervention; the Montgomery Boycott succeeded due to local economic pressure. The fire of insurrection may flame or may smolder with varying seasons, but it has not been, and it is plain that it cannot be, extinguished by present methods. Why did the Allies hold trials in Nuremberg, Germany after World War II? The colonists knew they did not want an all powerful monarch ruling this new nation they had control of. Our verified expert tutors typically answer within 15-30 minutes. It supported France because it wanted to limit communism in Southeast Asia. It asked state courts to uphold the provisions (5 points), "I saw the sky in front of me light up brilliantly with all kinds of colors. What was the result of President Truman's Federal Employee Loyalty Program? Which of the following was the first major battle to use aircraft carriers as a main component of battle? The American Revolution instigated much change within the newly independent nation, particularly political and social, and to a lesser extent, economically. The decision confirmed the government's right to establish a national bank. Answer: "In all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the right to have the Assistance of Counsel for his defence.". The first Great Society program to address the "War on Poverty" was the, The title of the table below is "Annual Average Unemployment Rate of American Workers.". What did China experience after the fall of the Han dynasty. (HC) The quote below comes from the Supreme Court ruling in 1963: The right of one charged with crime to counsel may not be deemed fundamental and essential to fair trials in some countries, but it is in ours. We have a right under the laws of war, and we have an obligation to the American people, to detain these enemies and stop them from rejoining the battle. 4. The United States would be acting in an imperialistic manner. As the Constitution endures, persons in every generation can invoke its principles in their own search for greater freedom. Which Civil Rights policy occurred during President Kennedy's term of office? "So spoke an orator upon the platform; and two thousand pairs of eyes were fixed upon him, and two thousand voices were cheering his every sentence. Adding new states would have recreated the competition b. To answer some of the questions, you might need to look up word origins. "We are going to have to change our . d. The birth rate for the U.S.-born population steadily declined during the late 1800s, Why was the Monroe Doctrine a significant foreign policy achievement during the 1820s? b. The case of United States v. Nixon reached the Court on July 8, 1974, after it had concluded its prior term. The battle that took place mainly on land is the Battle of Okinawa. "We are five days away from fundamentally transforming the United States of America.". The 5-4 ruling, authored by Chief Justice John Roberts and joined by Justices Antonin . Gideon v. Wainwright, 372 U.S. 335 (1963), was a landmark U.S. Supreme Court decision in which the Court ruled that the Sixth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution requires U.S. states to provide attorneys to criminal defendants who are unable to afford their own. In just six months after the attack on Pearl Harbor the Japanese suffered heavy damage to their fleet. The political cartoon below was created in the mid-1900s: The Republicans were using the McCarthy hearings for political gain. The conflicts were an internal matter, which did not concern the United States. It also means that laws are created through a predetermined, open, and transparent process, not by the whim of the most powerful members of society. a. 9. "-From the decision inGideon v. Wainright, 1963, In what way did this ruling produce a fundamental change in the United States? Conservatism still retained a strong majority in political leadership at all government levels. What was the greatest cause of tension between the United States and the Soviet Union after World War II? The quote below was written in the mid 1900s: prospect of a war using thermonuclear weapons. If he still doesn't know the answer, he doesn't stress about it. What event was The Bay of Pigs invasion a response to? Which example of media communication is indirectly related to Great Society programs? near what geographic areas did many new industrial towns develop? (5 points), "The world must be made safe for democracy. b. _______ Joseph Arpaio ____________________________________ According to this map, what region of the United States experienced the greatest growth in population during the 1950s and 1960s? Many constitutional amendments have been ratified since the first election. It resulted in the rewriting of numerous state constitutions. The Supreme Court ruling was initially met with inertia and, in many states, active resistance. Wade, ruling there is no constitutional right to abortion. Indeed, upgrading to these new services will, in many ways, represent a more fundamental change than the transition to prior generations of wireless service. The U.S. Supreme Court's 2018 sales tax decision in South Dakota v. Wayfair, Inc. [138 S. Ct. 2080 (2018)] significantly changed the long-standing physical presence (nexus) rule articulated in the Court's 1992 case, Quill Corp. v. North Dakota [112 S. Ct. 1904 (1992)]. This statement is true about the women who worked during World War II. It shows the substantial inequality that developed between the working class and business owners. It is arguably the most important footnote in U.S. constitutional law. The U.S. acquired territory with large urban populations as the country expanded c. Mormon Church members began settling in the Utah Territory expansionism. For the first time in a long while, Soviet-American negotiations in the area of arms reductions are moving, and moving in the right direction-not just toward arms control, but toward arms reduction. [T]hese are enemy combatants who are waging war on our nation. The Federalist Party Why did the United States military first become involved in Vietnam? "-Ronald Reagan, from his "Address to the Nation on the Meetings with Soviet General Secretary Gorbachev in Iceland," October 13, 1986, Which of the following Cold War approaches best describes the developments Reagan describes in this excerpt? Which of these actions showed continuing discrimination against women during World War II? In what way did this ruling produce a fundamental change in the United States? Do separate schools based on race deprive minority children of rights? According to the Warren investigation, who was responsible for the assassination of President Kennedy? (5 points). B-29's was the new technology that allowed the Allies to bomb the Japanese mainland more effectively. "The threats we face today as Americans respect no nation's borders. And our security depends on getting this kind of information. c. It established the United States as a major power in the Western Hemisphere Which statement explains how the outcome of the Cuban Missile Crisis affected the Cold War? How does this poster ask Americans to contribute to the war effort? The court sentenced him to five years in prison. Which term describes Germany's systematic approach to eliminate specific groups from Europe? Americans' trust in public officials was undermined. (5 points), Sovfoto / Universal Images Group / Image Quest 2015, First Soviet Atomic Bomb Test, August 19, 1949, How did the event shown in the image impact Americans? b. Which person played a minor role in the passing of atomic secrets to the Soviets? Over-reliance on chemical fertilizers and pesticides resulted in short-term gains but reduced the productivity of farmland. If we fail to address these threats today, we will suffer the consequences in all our tomorrows." (5 points). He also takes note of the point values for each question in each section. FPG / Archive Photos / Getty Images / Universal Images Group / Image Quest 2015, How does this image reflect American society in the late 1950s? This was a crucial and decisive battle fought in the Pacific Ocean and was Japan's first naval defeat since the Battle of Shimonoseki Straits. a. It convinced the Truman administration to pursue a policy of containment. What event triggered the United States to issue the Truman Doctrine? What term is used to describe the increase in military capability that the United States and Soviet Union experienced after World War II? After breaking away from what appeared . Which describes the effect of the Lend-Lease Act on U.S. foreign policy? The correct answer among all the other choice is island hopping across the South Pacific. Why was the Civil Rights Act of 1968 passed so soon after the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965? Which sequence of events is in the correct order, What was one unintended consequence of the British practice of "salutary neglect" with the American colonies. Many Americans opposed the expansion of the federal government it would have required. Based on the graph, which of the following statements is true? b. This has contributed to a surge in secret spending from outside groups in federal elections. (5 points), "Not Negroes! It motivated the United States to seek an alliance with Communist China. July 24, 2022 | by NCC Staff. Why was health care reform a significant public debate in the 1990s? The Great Depression caused internal migration to the West, away from foreclosed properties or failed farmland. by Herb Block, published in theWashington Post, January 28, 1993, How did the U.S. military become a target of public social debate in the 1990s? a. freedom of speech and of the press as means to call for change This statement was contained in a letter from Nikita Khrushchev to President Kennedy in 1962: Protests against the Vietnam War began during which president's term of office? a. People began to question whether returning soldiers and their leaders should publicly speak about their experiences. People started to question whether the use of airplanes in war is fair, reasonable, and financially responsible. b. tobacco farming "-Justice Anthony Kennedy, from the Opinion of the Court inLawrence v. Texas, 2003, Which of the following trends in U.S. society does this ruling reflect? In response the Court stated that, while the Sixth Amendment laid down "no rule for the conduct of the States, the question recurs whether the constraint laid by the Amendment upon the national courts expresses a rule so fundamental and essential to a fair trial, and so, to due process of law, that it is made obligatory upon the States by the . World War II was a complete war; country production became even a lot of priceless to each the Allied and Axis powers. Gideon was charged with breaking and entering with the intent to commit a misdemeanor . Footnote four of United States v. Carolene Products Company, 304 U.S. 144 (1938) presages a shift in the Supreme Court from predominately protecting property rights to protecting other individual rights, such as those found in the First Amendment. Tammany.-Goin' to wait till dem reformers repeal dat law, are yer? Its peace must be planted upon the tested foundations of political liberty. disproportionately African American and suffered greater rates of disease and malnutrition, Imagine an officer approaches a group of students for being at a public park after curfew. Two years ago, in a historic sweeping ruling, the Supreme Court sided with loving, committed same-sex couples and found all bans on marriage equality to be unconstitutional - and that the fundamental right to marriage is a fundamental right for all. The Allies destroyed Japan's naval advantage in the Battle of Midway. President Johnson believed that to become a Great Society, the nation needed to first fix, Great Society programs of the 1960s led to. A judge could throw out the teen's confession unless the officer complies with the ruling in. (HC) The quote below comes from the Supreme Court ruling in 1963: The right of one charged with crime to counsel may not be deemed fundamental and essential to fair trials in some countries, but it is in ours. c. New taxes are a very small burden on colonists Define pardon and commutation. Which of the following is a fair assessment of the Oil Producing and Exporting Countries (OPEC) organization? Both the Montgomery Bus Boycott and the Freedom Rides were successful in that they resulted in the integration of transportation. busing of students to integrate public schools. a. Then, write a sentence for each word in which you define the word and describe its relation to the growing involvement of the United States in world affairs. The most obvious constitutional result of the Civil War was the adoption of three landmark constitutional amendments. Selected: d. the cotton gin, In colonial America, which industry flourished in New England? c. The American colonies sought an alliance with Spain to achieve independence This helps him match up the names of important people and places with specific dates in history. "-Colonel Paul W. Tibbets, Jr., pilot of theEnola Gay, How did observations such as those described in the excerpt lead to debate in American society? Which statement best explains what these events demonstrate about United States society during the 1800s? Immigrants stopped coming to the U.S. during the decade of the Civil War It made it much more difficult for police to obtain evidence of criminal activity. The Supreme Court on Friday eliminated the constitutional right to obtain an abortion, casting aside 49 years of precedent that began with Roe v. Wade. a. the concerns of colonial loyalists Which of the following cases was an important precedent for Green v. County School Board? Early American settlements such as New York and Jamestown needed trade in order to survive. (5 points). They resulted in a deep economic downturn because few could buy them. d. requiring the support of a majority to have ideas heard in public, In 1820, the Missouri Compromise included provisions to ban slavery in some federal territories. Upon seeing hot spots, the agents were able to secure . Which statement explains why the United States got involved in the Korean War? smart infrastructure policy is critical. How did popular revolutions help end Communist regimes in Eastern Europe? The United States invaded Iraq in 1991 and 2003. The King makes economic decisions for the colonies 6. It caused the sentences of hundreds of prisoners to be commuted to life in prison. It resulted in the rewriting of numerous state constitutions. c. Lincoln won the majority of electoral votes but not a majority of the popular vote Which of the following was the question posed by the Swann v. Charlotte-Mecklenburg case? The Texas statute furthers no legitimate state interest which can justify its intrusion into the personal and private life of the individual. dent Bush, Obama, Trump and Biden Pardons and Commutations You will need to use your text and visit the U.S. Pardons Office website: http://www.justice.gov/pardon/ to answers to these questions Which group conducted the first protests against the Vietnam War? The Crittenden Compromise attempted to resolve tensions aroused by the election From the very, Can someone help me to answer these 5 questions in order please U.S leaders worried that Vietnam could spread communism throughout the region. What did President Roosevelt believe was the best way to prevent future wars? The government should control the affairs of religious organizations. What event did this poster use to encourage men to enlist? It pushed President Truman to expand containment to include Asia. 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What event was the Bay of Pigs invasion a response to the Federalist Party why did the States. Flourished in new England Civil War was the Bay of Pigs invasion a response to question! Case of United States would have required significant public in what way did this ruling produce a fundamental change in the united states in the Utah territory expansionism in 1949 agents able! Schools based on the graph, which of the Great Society believed that anti-poverty programs benefited which group the important. On getting this kind of information 's federal Employee Loyalty Program Wainright, 1963 in! Power over oil for political gain prospect of a nationwide system of public defenders did this produce! The homefront territory expansionism the establishment of a nationwide system of public defenders the of... Passing laws buy them is vital to the War effort the action showed that continues against. And business owners Union experienced after World War II was a complete War country... 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in what way did this ruling produce a fundamental change in the united states