Devices that meet the federal definition of an electric bicycle are regulated by the Consumer Product Safety Commission and must meet bicycle safety standards. Delaware prohibits any person from riding a bicycle on a roadway while under the influence of intoxicating liquor and/or narcotic drugs to a degree which renders such person a hazard. Transp. 18 1201.9-13. New York requires that any person under the age of 14 riding a bicycle, as an operator or passenger, must wear a protective bicycle helmet. To operate a motorized bike/moped, you must: Arkansas gives a person biking in a crosswalk the rights and duties of a pedestrian. The overtaking of a bicycle by a motor vehicle, or vice versa, is governed by general traffic laws and, in most circumstances, such overtaking must be done to the left at a safe distance. Wisconsin does not require that bicyclists use any lane or path other than a normal vehicular traffic lane. California requires that the driver of a motor vehicle shall not overtake or pass a bicycle proceeding in the same direction on a highway at a distance of less than three feet between any part of the motor vehicle and any part of the bicycle or its operator. Stat. A person shall not knowingly project any object or substance at or against a person riding a bicycle on a highway. A person younger than 21 years old still must wear a helmet approved by the U.S. Department of Transportation when operating or riding on a motorcycle. An operator of a motor vehicle may pass a bicycle traveling in the same direction in a no-passing zone only when it is safe to do so. Pennsylvania Department of Motor Vehicle's Bicycle Driver's Manual: Driving in a lane that is separate from and adjacent to a designated bicycle lane; Driving at a speed not greater than fifteen miles per hour; or. Overtaking or passing another vehicle proceeding in the same direction; Preparing for a left turn at an intersection or into a private road or driveway; Reasonably necessary to avoid conditions, including, but not limited to, fixed or moving objects, parked or moving vehicles, bicycles, pedestrians, animals, surface hazards or lanes that are too narrow for a bicycle and a motor vehicle to travel safely side by side within such lanes; Approaching an intersection where right turns are permitted and there is a dedicated right turn lane, in which case a bicyclist may ride on the left-hand side of such dedicated lane, even if the bicyclist does not intend to turn right; Riding on a roadway designated for one-way traffic, when the bicyclist may ride as near to the left-hand curb or edge of such roadway as judged safe by the bicyclist; or. An occupant of a vehicle to not throw any object or substance at a vulnerable user. Copyright 2000-2021, League of American Wheelmen, Inc. http://alisondb.legislature.state.al.us/acas/codeofalabama/1975/coatoc.htm, http://www.legis.state.ak.us/basis/folioproxy.asp?url=http://wwwjnu01.legis.state.ak.us/cgi-bin/folioisa.dll/aac, http://www.legis.state.ak.us/basis/folio.asp, http://www.dot.state.ak.us/stwdplng/hwysafety/assets/BikeandSafetyManual/Alaska_Laws.pdf, http://akpedbikealliance.wordpress.com/category/legislationlaws/, http://www.arcticbike.org/blog/blog-post.php?id=203, http://www.azleg.state.az.us/ArizonaRevisedStatutes.asp?Title=28, http://www.azbikeped.org/laws-and-policies.htm, http://www.azgohs.gov/transportation-safety/default.asp?ID=16, http://www.cazbike.org/docs/AZ_Bike_Law.pdf, http://www.lexisnexis.com/hottopics/arcode/Default.asp, http://www.bicycleadvocacy.com/arkansas-cycling-statutes.html, http://www.nlrpr.org/files/ArkansasTrafficRulesForCyclists.pdf, http://www.dmv.ca.gov/pubs/vctop/vc/tocd11c1a4.htm, http://www.dmv.ca.gov/pubs/brochures/fast_facts/ffdl37.htm, http://www.dot.ca.gov/hq/tpp/offices/bike/codes.html, http://www.chp.ca.gov/html/bicycleriding.html, http://www.sacbike.org/sacbiking/CVCLaws.htm, https://www.calbike.org/go_for_a_ride/california_bicycle_laws/, https://www.bicyclecolorado.org/get-involved/share-the-road/, http://www.lexisnexis.com/hottopics/Colorado/, http://www.coloradodot.info/programs/bikeped/bike-ped-manual, https://www.bicyclecolorado.org/ride-colorado/rules-of-the-road/, http://www.ct.gov/dmv/cwp/view.asp?a=811&q=276580, http://search.cga.state.ct.us/dtsearch_pub_statutes.html, http://www.ct.gov/dot/cwp/view.asp?a=2314&q=433254, http://www.ct.gov/dot/lib/dot/documents/dstc/ltalist.pdf, http://www.ct.gov/dot/LIB/dot/documents/dbikes/cover_page.pdf, http://www.deldot.gov/information/community_programs_and_services/bike/biking_in_delaware/de_bike_laws.shtml, http://www.dmv.de.gov/services/vehicle_services/reg/ve_reg_bike.shtml, http://www.delcode.delaware.gov/title21/c041/sc12/. No person shall ride a motorized bicycle upon a sidewalk. The laws regulating the operation of bicycles in the state of Connecticut are generally found in the Connecticut General Statutes (Conn. Gen. Source: Tex. Stat. 13 02.065, Alaska has no helmet law. Bicycles should not be operated while intoxicated and operating a bicycle while under the influence of alcohol or other controlled substances may result in severe punishments. The laws regulating the operation of bicycles in the state of Utah are generally found in Title 41 of the Utah Code (Utah Code Ann. Oregon does not specifically provide for local authorities to regulate the operation of bicycles or require registration of bicycles, although such authorities may regulate the operation of bicycles through the exercise of their other legal powers. In Massachusetts, bicycles are subject to the traffic laws and regulations of the commonwealth. A person riding, guiding or leading an animal upon or within a public way; C. A person being guided by a service animal upon or within a public way; or. For more information on such plates please visit: http://bmv.ohio.gov/sp_share_the_road.stm. For more information on such plates please visit: http://www.bikewalkmississippi.org/BWMS/winabike/. Texas currently has the following laws aimed at distracted driving, subject to limited exceptions: Source: Tex. 32:300.5; 32:300.6; 32:300.7. The electric motor may not have a power output more than 750 California does not provide any modifications to the requirement to come to a complete stop when directed to stop by traffic control devices and does not authorize bicyclists to disobey traffic lights that fail to detect bicyclists. ), available here http://www.dcregs.dc.gov/. 27-49-111; 27-51-301. Ohio provides that no person shall drive any vehicle, other than a bicycle, upon a sidewalk or sidewalk area except upon a permanent or duly authorized temporary driveway. The following information highlights 13 areas of law that may minimize that risk and have the potential to reduce conflicts between bikes and cars (and other traffic). To see current specialty plates please visit: http://www.ct.gov/dmv/cwp/view.asp?a=811&q=276580. In Mississippi, bicycles are defined as vehicles. In Delaware, Iowa and Nebraska, electric bicycles are defined within the existing definition of a bicycle, therefore there is not a distinction when it comes to operation on trails. Ohio does not provide any modifications to the requirement to come to a complete stop when directed to stop by traffic control devices and does not authorize bicyclists to disobey traffic lights that fail to detect bicyclists. Code Ann. A person may be convicted of failure to maintain control of a motor vehicle found to be operating the vehicle, while engaged in an activity: That is not necessary to the operation of the vehicle; That actually impairs, or would reasonably be expected to impair, the ability of the person to safely operate the vehicle; and. Stat. Veh. Code 9-13-2-196(c); 9-21-11-2. A person operating a bicycle upon a sidewalk, or on a crosswalk, shall yield the right-of-way to any pedestrian and shall give an audible signal when necessary before overtaking and passing any pedestrian; No person shall ride a bicycle upon a sidewalk within a business district unless permitted by local authorities. The laws regulating the operation of bicycles in the state of Georgia are generally found in the Georgia Code (Ga. Code Ann. Cent. Illinois does not define who is a "vulnerable road user," but protects bicyclists by providing that: Illinois currently has the following laws aimed at distracted driving, subject to limited exceptions: Source: 625 Ill. Comp. Ann. Washington requires that every person operating a bicycle upon a roadway, at a speed less than the speed of traffic, must ride as near to the right side of the right through lane as is safe except as may be appropriate while: In addition, a person operating a bicycle upon a roadway which carries traffic in one direction only and has two or more marked traffic lanes, may ride as near to the left side of the left through lane as is safe. Therefore bicycles are to be driven upon the right half of the roadway except under the following circumstances: Source: Ark. Code Ann., Transp. No bicyclist shall suddenly leave a sidewalk and ride into the path of a vehicle which is so close that it is impossible for the driver to yield. Illinois law allows local authorities to regulate the operation of bicycles, low-speed electric bicycles, low-speed gas bicycles and also require registration and licensing of the same, as well as requiring a registration fee. Any person under the age of eighteen (18) who has been issued an instruction permit, intermediate license, or operator's license shall not operate a motor vehicle, motorcycle, or moped that is in motion on the traveled portion of a roadway while using a personal communication device. South Carolina requires that whenever a bicycle lane has been provided adjacent to a roadway, operators of: South Carolina's law prohibiting driving while under the influence of alcohol or other controlled substances is written so that it applies to motor vehicles and therefore does not directly apply to bicyclists. In Nevada, bicycles are not defined as vehicles. The laws regulating the operation of bicycles in the state of Oregon are generally found in Volume 17 of the Oregon Revised Statutes (Or. The laws regulating the operation of bicycles in the state of Michigan are generally found in Chapter 257 of the Michigan Compiled Laws (Mich. Comp. In addition, the driver of a vehicle may pass a bicycle proceeding in the same direction in a no-passing zone with the duty to execute the pass only when it is safe to do so. Ohio requires that no person open the door of a vehicle on the side available to moving traffic unless and until it is reasonably safe to do so, and can be done without interfering with the movement of other traffic. Hawaii does not provide any modifications to the requirement to come to a complete stop when directed to stop by traffic control devices and does not authorize bicyclists to disobey traffic lights that fail to detect bicyclists. 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