Always handle your firearm as though you expect the safety NOT to work! | Specifications Folding leaf - … Many hunting loads have over 3,000 foot-pounds (4,100 J) of energy at the muzzle and use expanding bullets that can deliver rapid energy transfer to targets. Parent case Overall length When those weapons were later replaced with U.S. machine guns firing the M1906 round, the effective range of the barrage was 50 percent less. It was used after the war as belted machinegun ammunition by the Royal Armored Corps and was not declared obsolete until October, 1993. Current .30-06 factory ammunition varies in bullet weight from 7.1 g to 14.3 g (110 to 220 grains) in solid bullets, and as low as 3.6 g (55 grains) with the use of a sub-caliber bullet in a sabot. [citation needed], Many European militaries at the beginning of the 20th century were adopting lighter-weight (roughly 150-to-200-grain (9.7 to 13.0 g)), higher velocity, service rounds with pointed (spitzer) bullets: France in 1898 (8mm Lebel Balle D spitzer 198 grains (12.8 g) with boat-tail), Germany in 1903 (7.92×57mm Mauser 153 grains (9.9 g) S Patrone), Russia in 1908 (7.62×54mmR Lyokhkaya pulya [light bullet]), and Britain in 1910 (.303 British Mark VII 174 grains (11.3 g)). In the early-1890s, the U.S. military adopted the smokeless powder .30-40 Krag rimmed cartridge. The average target radius was specified to be not greater than 6.5 in (16.5 cm) at 500 yd (457 m) and not greater than 7.5 in (19.1 cm) at 600 yd (549 m). The .30-06's power, combined with the ready availability of surplus firearms chambered for it, and so demand for commercial ammunition, has made it a popular hunting round. The data are all for barrels with a twist rate of 1 turn in 10 inches (250 mm) which is needed to stabilize the heaviest bullets. | 220 gr (Expression error: Unexpected < operator. It was developed from and superseded the nearly identical .30-03, having a slightly shorter case neck but identical overall length, and a higher velocity spitzer bullet. [17] The Maximum Average Pressure (MAP) was 48,000 psi (330.95 MPa). The round struck the plate at a velocity of 2601 fps, and made a complete penetration. The ".30" refers to the caliber of the bullet in inches. According to the Commission Internationale Permanente pour l'Epreuve des Armes à Feu Portatives (C.I.P.) Commission Internationale Permanente pour l'Epreuve des Armes à Feu Portatives, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Chart of SAAMI pressure levels for common cartridges, in PSI or CUP, "Cartridge Specifications and Chronology", "FN Mauser Model 98 rifle and carbine operator's manual", "Technical Manual Small-Arms Ammunition, TM9-1990, U.S. War Department", ".30 Caliber (.30-06 Springfield) Ammunition", "Ballistic Resistance of Body Armor NIJ Standard-0101.06", "Instructional Guidance on the Operation and Maintenance of M1 Garand Rifle Firing the M1909 Blank Cartridge", "An Introduction to Collecting .30-06 Cartridges", http://cartridgecollectors.org/?page=introduction-to-30-06-cartridges, "Gary's U.S. Infantry Weapons Reference Guide - .30 Caliber (.30-06 Springfield) Ammunition", free current C.I.P. Modifications to the rifle included shortening the barrel at its breech and resizing the chamber, so that the more tapered bullet would not have to jump too far to reach the rifling. The .30-06 Springfield was once the undisputed choice for big game hunting; in 1927 the esteemed gun writer Townsend Whelen proclaimed it one of the best.But that, just like Theodore Roosevelt’s presidency, was from a time we’ll not see again. The Belgium armed forces used the round widely in the Korean war, where the .30-06 calibre FN-49 proved to be a superior weapon in terms of both accuracy and reliability to the American M1 Garand. 286-294. The .30-06 Springfield cartridge (pronounced “thirty-ought-six” or "thirty-oh-six") is a 7.62 mm (.308 in.) The exterior shape of the case was designed to promote reliable case feeding and extraction in bolt-action rifles and machine guns alike, under extreme conditions. Remington Model 770 Sportsman 30-06 Springfield Bolt-Action Rifle with 3-9x40mm Scope Turn it clockwise to release the safety and engage the trigger. 8.63 mm (Expression error: Unexpected < operator. The new M1 ammunition proved to be significantly more accurate than the M1906 round. 1906 BTSP||style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #aaa; "|850 m/s (Expression error: Unexpected < operator. For the "30.06 sign" in Texas gun law, see, .30-06 Springfield cartridge with soft tip, Cartridge, ball, caliber .30, Model of 1906 (M1906), U.S. military firearms using the .30-06 cartridge, Hodgdon Powder Company, Cartridge Load Recipe Report, 3/27/2010, data.hodgdon.com. The 8x64mm S is probably the closest European ballistic twin of the .30-06 Springfield. It replaced the 6 mm Lee Navy as well as remaining older calibers such as the .30 United States Army (also called .30-40 Krag) used in the Model 1892 Krag. It replaced the .30-03, 6mm Lee Navy, and .30-40 Krag cartridges. Another customer was Brazil where it served the Navy. Springfield CMP "Danish turn in" M1 Garand with WW2 rear sight and 6 digit serial number. .30-06 Springfield je náboj, ktorý má kaliber.308" (7,62 mm).V americkej armáde sa začal používať v roku 1906 a jeho používanie pokračovalo až do 60. rokov 20. storočia, keď ho nahradil náboj 7,62 x 51 mm NATO.No ešte v 70. rokoch 20. storočia sa používal do guľometov [23] M2 Ball was the standard-issue ammunition for military rifles and machine guns until it was replaced by the 7.62×51mm NATO round in 1954. Hornady and Speer report velocities for 22 inches (560 mm) barrels. the common rifling twist rate for this cartridge is 254 mm (1 in 10 in), 4 grooves, Ø lands = 7.62 mm (.30 in), Ø grooves = 7.82 mm (.308 in), land width = 4.49 mm (.1768 in) and the primer type is large rifle. 12.01 mm (Expression error: Unexpected < operator. The .30-06 Springfield cartridge (pronounced "thirty-aught-six" IPA: [ˈθɝɾi ɔt sɪks]), 7.62×63mm in metric notation and called ".30 Gov't '06" by Winchester,[4] was introduced to the United States Army in 1906 and later standardized; it remained in use until the late-1970s. colspan="3" style="text-align: center; font-size: 90%; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa; line-height: 1.25em;", | 300pxFrom left to right 9.3x62mm, .30-06 Springfield, 8 x 57 IS, 6.5 x 55 and .308 Winchester cartridges. pp. The M2 Ball was the standard-issue ammunition for military rifles and machine guns until it was replaced by the 7.62 x 51mm for the M14 and M60. [22] The U.S. Marine Corps retained stocks of M1 ammunition for use by snipers and trained marksmen throughout the Solomon Islands campaign in the early years of the war. In C.I.P.-regulated countries, every rifle cartridge combination has to be proofed at 125% of this maximum C.I.P. The 1894 version of that cartridge used a 220-grain (14 g) round-nose bullet. Neck diameter It is still a very common round for hunting and is suitable for large game such as bison, Sambar deer, and bear, when used at close to medium ranges. Fast & Free shipping on many items! [11] Firing tests performed around 1918 at Borden Brook Reservoir (Massachusetts), Miami, and Daytona Beach showed the actual maximum range of the M1906 cartridge to be 3,300 to 3,400 yards (3,020 to 3,110 m). 4.43 cm³ (68 gr H2O) According to U.S. Army Technical Manual 43-0001-27, M2 Ball specifications require 835 m/s (2,740 feet per second) velocity, measured 24 m (78 feet) from the muzzle. [16] This bullet further reduced air resistance in flight, resulting in less rapid downrange deceleration, less lateral drift caused by crosswinds, and significantly greater supersonic and maximum effective range from machine guns and rifles alike. All sizes in inches (in). [21], Ballistically, the .30-06 is one of the most versatile cartridges ever designed. No Reserve. pressure to certify for sale to consumers. Naval ordnance men loading a belt of .30-06 into an SBD Dauntless. [citation needed], One reason that the .30-06 has remained a popular round for so long is that the cartridge is at the upper limit of power that is tolerable to most shooters. The M1903 Springfield, formally the United States Rifle, Caliber.30-06, Model 1903, is an American five-round magazine fed, bolt-action service repeating rifle, used primarily during the first half of the 20th century. [citation needed]. Loads are available with reduced velocity and pressure as well as increased velocity and pressure for stronger firearms. Action: FZH 'Mauser 98 type' action. [34][35] Recoil energy (free recoil) greater than 20 foot-pounds force (27 J) will cause most shooters to develop a serious flinch, and the recoil energy of an 8-pound (3.6 kg) rifle firing a 165-grain (10.7 g) 30-06 bullet at 2,900 feet per second (880 m/s) is 20.1 foot-pounds force (27.3 J). [25] With regards to penetration, the M2 AP round[26] can penetrate at least 0.42 in (10.67 mm) of armor steel at 100 yards (91 m). Eight .30-06 cartridges loaded to an en bloc clip for the M1 Garand. Trick out or upgrade your firearm with the largest gun parts selection at eBay.com. However, the greater cartridge capacity of the .30-06 allows much more powerful loadings if the shooter desires. On the other hand, when loaded more closely to the original government spec, .30-06 remains within the upper limit of felt recoil most shooters consider 'tolerable' over multiple rounds, unlike the magnums, and is not unnecessarily destructive of meat on game such as deer. With appropriate loads, it is suitable for any small or large heavy game found in North America. The .30-03 case was modified to have a slightly shorter neck to fire a spitzer flat-based 150-grain (9.72 g) bullet that had a ballistic coefficient (G1 BC) of approximately 0.405, a muzzle velocity of 2,700 ft/s (820 m/s), and a muzzle energy of 2,429 ft⋅lbf (3,293 J).
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