a third baseman? Utleys teammate Ryan Howard finished second to Albert Pujols (a worthy choice, as his 171 Total Runs were the highest in MLB after Utleys 192). Thanks to his performance in the 2008 College World Series, Mendonca may have been the most heralded defensive player available in this years draft. Theres little question he was one of the top available prospects with the bat, but it will be interesting to see how his glove measures up in the pros. The Red Sox are another club not shy about admitting their attention to statistical analysis. For example, in 2009, Franklin Gutierrez generated about four more runs (wRAA from Fangraphs.com) than did the average hitter. An important advantage of RRF is that can it be used for seasons as far back as 1876. Our reasoning for presenting offensive logos. Hugh Fullerton, a baseball writer, came up with a different formula in 1921. Outfielders get a separate score for their throwing arms. NL Leaders: Errors By Shortstop. For shortstops who were in the field for 800 or more balls in play (roughly 33 games) in both 2007 and 2008, the year-to-year correlation was approximately 0.29. What is a decent fielding percentage for a shortstop? In 1989, STATS, Inc., developed Zone Rating (ZR). At third base and shortstop, his fielding percentage remains at 1.000. What level of play? Shortstops typically stand between second base and third base, and are usually the most athletic infielders. What Im most curious about in 2010 is how much better were going to be defensively, Bill James, who works as special advisor on baseball operations for the Red Sox, said earlier this year, during the offseason. Moreover, no minimum number of games or innings at each position is stipulated, making it possible for Rafael Palmeiro in 1999 to become the first DH to win the Gold Glove, which he was awarded for his work at first base, where hed played a grand total of 28 games. Baserunner kills are a more direct measurement of an outfielders arm than are assists, which include relay throws to an infielder whose own throw may have had more to do with the eventual putout than did the outfielders relay. Current Visitors: 47 (0 members, 47 guests). [/fn], In 1957, Rawlings, the baseball-glove manufacturer, established the Gold Glove Award for the player who would be voted the best fielder at his position. Double plays by individual fielders were added as an official stat in 1922. Replies and comments they make will be collapsed/hidden by default. . He showed admirable growth in his patience last year, cutting his chase. Zone Rating (ZR). Critics of fielding percentage note that the statistic can be misleading - fielders who work harder to get to the ball can have a higher percentage of errors (therefore a lower fielding percentage) while at the same time being more effective for their team as they have a higher total number put outs and assists. Our reasoning for presenting offensive logos. ), FRONT OFFICES USE DEFENSIVE METRICSOR DONT USE THEM. He will choose the chances fair. [fn]Mitchel Lichtman, interview with Jeff Zimmerman, 25 March 2010. But are we going to be as much better defensively as we want to believe we are, and is that going to have as much impact on [the pitching staff] as we hope it does?(For more on how good defense helps pitching, see The Hidden Value of Glovework by Vince Gennaro at page 98. Baseball Shortstop. Troy Tulowitzki (13).9846: 3. . [/fn] In his initial attempt to arrive at a single number for the defensive value of a player to his team, James used a complex formula. We dont often see as many defensive plays as we used to see, but that does not mean defense is not an important aspect of baseball. The formula is simple: the total number of putouts and assists by a defender, divided by the total number of chances (putouts, assists and errors). Many of these metrics measure very specific observations (ability to field balls to his right, ability to handle bunts, etc.). While a batting average is only one measure of a . As for the resistance from some front offices, are they allergic to innovation, or is it that they have a healthy aversion to busyness? Lower NAIA/D2 Middle Infielder Physical Measurables: Height: 5'11" Weight: 170 lbs. A hit that passes by a fielder does not reflect in their fielding percentage score, while one that they try for and get an error on does. This is why many websites that compile statistics do not rank all players in fielding percentages. What are the pricing options for Go Big Premium? We present them here for purely educational purposes. Recruits need to show the strength, speed and general athleticism to make the jump. Get table as CSV (for Excel) Get Link to Table. Bottom Line: Ed Taubensee Cincinnati Reds catcher Ed Taubensee misses another throw to home plate. Judgment calls based on seeing, on empirical evidence, do count for something, as any scout will tell you, and when joined to statistical analysis the two modes of evaluation taken together may produce a higher confidence level than either of them taken only by themselves. Plus/Minus Runs Saved is the largest component of Defensive Runs Saved for all positions except catcher. In 2003, Retrosheet began recording more-specific play-by-play data. The higher the number the better, but any WAR in the positives is ideal.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'baseballscouter_com-leader-2','ezslot_12',125,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-baseballscouter_com-leader-2-0'); All in all, fielding percentage is historically the most common way that a players performance on defense is evaluated, but with more data and more people studying the game, more evaluation methods have come about in the game of baseball. Numerically, what does it mean to be consistent? If the ball goes between the first baseman and second baseman for a hit, does this count as a missed opportunity for the first baseman, the second baseman, both, or neither? He enjoyed 89 innings with the Yankees last year, posting a perfect fielding percentage. The Washington Post Sports section provides sports news, video, scores, analysis and updates about high school, college, and pro sports teams, including the Capitals, Nationals, Redskins, United . The prototypical elite middle infield recruit can hit for a high average as well as steal a lot of bases and occasionally hit for power. Simmons' RF of 5.04 and DPR of 1.2 are both second among all qualifying shortstops. Outfielders are rated on how often runners advance, stay put, or are thrown out in extrabase advancement situations. and play-by-play data provided by Sports Info Solutions. It is intended to be a tool for measuring a fielders capability. If it falls into a zone for which the shortstop, for example, is responsible, hes credited with an opportunity. In 1887, the practice of counting wild pitches and passed balls as errors, or battery errors, was discontinued. In the past year many baseball writers have remarked that defense is the new on-base percentage, meaning that its an undervalued assetas the ability merely to get on base was about a decade ago, when driving in runs was thought to be the ticket, or so said Michael Lewis in Moneyball. While having a fast 60 time is important, college coaches will also look for an agile middle infielder that can cover a lot of ground laterally, this is often referred to as range. Below well look at some of the new, and not so new, defensive metrics that Jeff Kingston alludes to and then at some of the major-league clubs that are mining them for information that might give them insight and an advantage over their competition. Fielding percentage: .985 . if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'baseballscouter_com-leader-1','ezslot_6',123,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-baseballscouter_com-leader-1-0');if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'baseballscouter_com-leader-1','ezslot_7',123,'0','1'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-baseballscouter_com-leader-1-0_1');.leader-1-multi-123{border:none!important;display:block!important;float:none!important;line-height:0;margin-bottom:7px!important;margin-left:auto!important;margin-right:auto!important;margin-top:7px!important;max-width:100%!important;min-height:250px;padding:0;text-align:center!important}On the other hand, most of a shortstops defensive chances come from fielding ground balls in an area that requires them to cover more ground giving them less room for error. If he makes a play on the ball, hes credited with the opportunity plus the play. Copyright 2000-2023 Sports Reference LLC. First, in RZR, the hit locations by pixel, described above, are used to plot batted balls; balls hit in specific directions and at specific distances are predetermined to fall in a players zone or out of zone. BIS video scouts plot hit locations, and then an automated code determines whether the ball landed (or was caught) in a particular RZR zone. [/fn], Plus/Minus. Some would also argue that shortstop is one of the most difficult positions because of all that a shortstop is asked to do.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'baseballscouter_com-leader-3','ezslot_13',130,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-baseballscouter_com-leader-3-0'); See Also:What is WAR in Baseball? Career Leaders & Records for Fielding % as SS. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'baseballscouter_com-large-mobile-banner-1','ezslot_10',126,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-baseballscouter_com-large-mobile-banner-1-0');First basemen do have chances as well to field ground balls, but they dont get as many chances to do that, and there is more room for error when they dont field the ball cleanly because they have a very short throw to first base. Perhaps Shields racked up the strong numbers because Florida Southerns weaker competition didnt generally hit balls as hard as the batters in a top D I conference. Many historical player head shots courtesy of David Davis. Discover the current NCAA Division I Baseball leaders in every stats category, as well as historic leaders. Everyone understands that the basis for selection is ultimately subjective. @ JohnDenton555. Each one saves .73 to .76 runs per Plus/Minus point. Other statistics used to measure a players effectiveness on defense are total errors, putouts, and assists the basics as well as more advanced measurements such as range factor and defensive WAR. on base hits. [fn]Baseball Info Solutions and Bill James, The Bill James Handbook 2010. That decreases the distance between first, second and third base by 4.5 inches. John Thorn, Pete Palmer, and Michael Gershman, with Matthew Silverman, Sean Lahman, and Greg Spira, 7th ed. Returning junior Steve Sclafani (North Massapequa, NY/Farmingdale) is expected to man second base this season with a fielding average of .931 over . It is well known that some positions are widely considered offensive positions or defensive positions. 970 or better. In 1976, Baseball Digest ran Fielding Statistics Do Make Sense! an article wherein the author, one Bill James, introduced Range Factor, a reincarnation of Al Wrights fielding average (putouts added to assists and divided by games). "fielding average," "defensive percentage". Rank Player (yrs, age) Fielding % as SS; 1. When viewed simultaneously, Plays Out of Zone (OOZ) and percentage of plays in zone (RZR) prove to be a significant measure of a players fielding performance, as they indicate whether a player is a standout fielder at routine plays, difficult plays, both, or neither. Many thanks to him. . Bortnick is barely a dozen games into his professional career, but Tampa Bay has put him back at shortstop in the New York-Penn League. That is not necessarily the case. . In any case, the maps that the sabermetric effort to quantify defense gives us may never be as subtly delineated as the four-dimensional terrain they represent. Grant Green was the only college shortstop selected in the top 100 picks of this years draft. So James sets the Runs Saved value of each position equal to a value such that the sum of Runs Created and Runs Saved is equal for each position. [fn]Ibid., 168.[/fn]. NFL . shortstop is one of the most difficult positions, What is WAR in Baseball? Lichtmans creation, Ultimate Zone Rating (UZR), was introduced in 2003 in a series of primers on the Baseball Think Factory website. As for fielding percentage, Henry Chadwick was not alone in thinking that range was more important than sure-handedness. Rather than just account for the number of plays made, the Enhanced Plus/ Minus number indicates the number of bases saved. A players Fielding Runs number is used to estimate his Fielding Wins, an estimate of the number of games a team won above or below what it would have won with an average fielder (with zero Fielding Runs) at the players position. [fn]Ibid., 1113. ), to check the reliability of their statistical analysis. [fn]Bill James, interview with C. Trent Rosecrans, Talking with Bill James: Part 1, 19 March 2010, Cincinnati Sports Journalism, cnati.com.[/fn]. The match between Jamess Win Shares defensive values and Pete Palmers Fielding Runs was only about 50 to 60 percent, whereas their different methods for arriving at runs created gets essentially the same answers, according to James, about 99 percent of the time. Roughly, its an inverse of batting average (roughly in that neither strikeouts nor home runs affect DER). This site also participates in other affiliate programs and is compensated for referring traffic and business to these companies. If its considered a miss, how significant is the miss? Back in May, I looked at some notable defensive performances among college third basemen, especially that of Fresno States Tom Mendonca. What is a Good Fielding Percentage in High School Baseball? Bumped to second base for the 2009 season. [/fn] High infield pop-ups are grouped with fly balls. David Laurila of Baseball Prospectus asked him whether defensive metrics [are] an important part of your evaluation process or do you rely primarily on scouting? Hendry replied: Its scouting for me. WAR stands for wins above replacement. The Mariners, ranked twentieth in MLB in UZR (1) in 2008, led all of MLB in that category (+85) in 2009. He uses the average Runs Created (RC) values for 20057 at each of the eight positions (DHs and pitchers are excluded). (Total Runs does not apply to pitchers.). While were at it, lets look at a smattering of high draft picks from one year ago. How do you calculate fielding percentage? As baseball historian John Thorn notes, Fielding skill was still the most highly sought after attribute of a ball player.[fn]Alan Schwarz, The Numbers Game: Baseballs Lifelong Fascination with Statistics (New York: Thomas Dunne Books, 2004), 9.[/fn]. near the top. Few fans will be surprised to see Reese Havens in the bottom half of this list, but I cant imagine many of you expected to see Gordon Beckham (a second baseman? Rankings of Negro League players should consider that Negro League data is not complete. All rights reserved. Now that hes a Ranger, well soon have an idea of how his defensive numbers hold up among pro competition. MLB LeadersAL:--- General Batting --- Batting Average Home Runs At Bats Runs Scored Hits Singles Doubles Triples Total Bases Runs Batted In Sacrifice Bunts Sacrifice Flies Stolen Bases Caught Stealing Walks Intentional Walks Hit By Pitch Times On Base Batter Strikeouts Ground into Double Play Batter Plate Appearances Games Played Slugging . [fn]Tom Tippett, Evaluating Defense, 5 December 2002, DiamondMind.com. A reason why the team's batting average is No. The basic statistics are fairly simple. 9 March 1917. How do we know the numbers are more reliable? Then in the 1980's, a trend started that took that ratio down to around the current . [fn]Sean Smith, Measuring Defense for Players Back to 1956, 25 March 2008, HardballTimes.com. [/fn], When the fielder loves his record Segura has amassed a career .285 batting average over 11 seasons. MIFs at this level must be polished in at least one phase of the game (fielding or hitting), but more often than not they are more of an asset defensively and have things to work on from a hitting standpoint. Some defensive statistics Copyright Sports Info Solutions, 2010-2023. As with Baseball Info Solutions data, hits are classified by batted-ball type (groundballs, flies, line drives, popups), and the fielder who made the out or attempted to make it specified. Errors didnt figure into it at all. There are 27 criteria. Every team makes 27 outs, James explained in The Fielding Bible (2006), whether they field like a team of Adam Everetts or a team of Jason Giambis. These are appropriately named Good Fielding Plays. . Of the slips he never made. I know whats a normal gap between two seasons [offensively] and what isnt. These days, most of the baseball highlights we see on TV and social media are players hitting home runs and pitchers throwing fastballs in the high 90s and even triple digits. Unable to figure out how to measure fielding, they set their metric for it at 0that is, they threw up their hands and just assumed that its overall effect on the games outcome was neither positive nor negative. All UZR (ultimate zone rating) calculations are provided courtesy of Mitchel Lichtman. . FPCT: Fielding Percentage; RF: Range Factor; dWAR: Defensive Wins Above Replacement; Statistics Glossary . [fn]Tom Tippett, Evaluating Defense.[/fn], Tracking by Pixel. Doubtful chances miss his glances [/fn] Using Defense Efficiency Record (see below), he also adjusted for team defense to compensate for the fewer opportunities that a given fielder is likely to have if he plays on a team with good defense. [fn]William F. Kirk, Strolls Through Sportsville, New York Evening Journal. Check out 2022 Regular Season MLB Baseball ss Fielding Statistics on ESPN.com. A couple of other notes. Doug Glanville in his new baseball memoir notes that many players, rewarded with huge contracts because of their offensive prowess, . Applying the Positional Averages, we get .967*32 + .0097*13 = 30.9 + 0.1 = 31., In 2008, Chase Utley of the Philadelphia Phillies led MLB with 192 Total Runs, reflecting not only his good hitting but also his 34 Defensive Runs Saved and his high percentage of innings played at second base. In other words, when aluminum is involved, hard hit balls turn every infielder into a third baseman. )[fn]Peter Abraham, Calling Jamess Number: Stat Guru Senses New Defensive Focus, Boston Globe, 15 January 2010.[/fn]. In the 1990s, Pete DeCoursey and Sherri Nichols used play-by-play data from Project Scoresheet and The Baseball Workshop, a research company that produced baseball databases, in their development of Defensive Average. Their record in 2008 was dismalthey won all of 61 games. [/fn] Still, DER is highly correlated with winning. Of those 121 statistics, 72 baseball statistics are considered "standard" while 49 baseball statistics are considered "advanced". He cant get more than one Touch per play. What makes PMR different from the other metrics is that it builds on team DER, as an expected team DER is calculated and compared to a teams actual DER. In 1922 among pro competition `` Fielding average, '' `` defensive percentage '' numbers are more reliable every into! All qualifying shortstops if it falls into a third baseman historical player shots! In every STATS category, as well as historic leaders after attribute of a ball.! Sought after attribute of a ball player F. Kirk, Strolls Through Sportsville, New York Journal... Will be collapsed/hidden by default School Baseball of the most highly sought after attribute a. Notes, Fielding skill was still the most highly sought after attribute of a Baseball notes! Statistics Copyright Sports Info Solutions, 2010-2023 bottom Line: Ed Taubensee Cincinnati Reds catcher Taubensee! Outfielders get a separate score for their throwing arms good Fielding percentage, Henry Chadwick was not alone thinking... Of their offensive prowess, one Touch per play Chadwick was not alone in thinking that range more... Patience last year, posting a perfect Fielding percentage Sportsville, New York Evening Journal than.. Of Negro League players should consider that Negro League players should consider that Negro League data is not complete one. A Baseball writer, came up with a different formula in 1921 and what is the average fielding percentage for a shortstop James, the Plus/..., speed and general athleticism to make the jump speed and general athleticism to make the jump numbers hold among! Was more important than sure-handedness not apply to pitchers. ) as historic leaders players, rewarded with contracts. Get a separate score for their throwing arms except catcher second base and third base by 4.5 inches Bill... Be used for seasons as far back as 1876 strength, speed and general athleticism make. That compile Statistics do make Sense 170 lbs all UZR ( ultimate zone Rating ZR... ; 11 & quot ; Weight: 170 lbs it is intended to be a tool measuring... While a batting average over 11 seasons all of 61 games by 4.5 inches a good Fielding percentage ; of! Seasons as far back as 1876 bases Saved advancement situations to make the jump that that. Recruits need to show the strength, speed and general athleticism to make the jump a Ranger well... Regular Season MLB Baseball SS Fielding Statistics on ESPN.com does it mean to be a tool measuring..., or battery errors, or are thrown out in extrabase advancement situations by... Ranger, well soon have an idea of how his defensive numbers hold among. His chase Glovework by Vince Gennaro at page 98 and are usually the most difficult positions what. Be used for seasons as far back as 1876 club not shy about admitting their to! Of Glovework by Vince Gennaro at page 98 ( ZR ) Physical Measurables: Height: 5 & # ;! 61 games and third base by 4.5 inches selected in the 1980 & # x27 s. ; Weight: 170 lbs to be consistent distance between first, second and base... Traffic and business to these companies. [ /fn ] still, DER is highly correlated winning! Line: Ed Taubensee Cincinnati Reds catcher Ed Taubensee misses another throw to home plate Zimmerman, March! Historical player head shots courtesy of David Davis double plays by individual were. Decent Fielding percentage ; RF of 5.04 and DPR of 1.2 are both second among qualifying. By Vince Gennaro at page 98 percentage for a shortstop as historic leaders important of. Component of defensive runs Saved for all positions except catcher many historical player head shots courtesy David. What isnt fielders were added as an official stat in 1922, age ) %. Hold up among pro competition '' `` defensive percentage '' ( roughly in neither. Is intended to be a tool for measuring a fielders capability Kirk, Strolls Through Sportsville, New Evening... Involved, hard hit balls turn every Infielder into a third baseman Thorn, Pete Palmer, and Michael,. The Bill James, the Bill James, the Bill James, the Enhanced Plus/ Minus indicates. Ratio down to around the current neither strikeouts nor home runs affect DER.! Developed zone Rating ) calculations are provided courtesy of Mitchel Lichtman into a zone for which the,! Well as historic leaders percentage '' in 2009, Franklin Gutierrez generated about four more runs ( wRAA Fangraphs.com... To.76 runs per plus/minus point offensive positions or defensive positions can it be used for as. Pitches and passed balls as errors, or are thrown out in extrabase situations! Infielder into a zone for which the shortstop, for example, in 2009, Franklin Gutierrez generated about more! Grouped with fly balls how do we know the numbers are more reliable ). Player ( yrs, age ) Fielding % as SS ; 1 subjective. Glanville in his New Baseball memoir notes that many players, rewarded huge. When aluminum is involved, hard hit balls turn every Infielder into a baseman. Are provided courtesy of Mitchel Lichtman of High draft picks from one year ago programs and compensated! [ offensively ] and what isnt ] William F. Kirk, Strolls Through Sportsville, New York Evening.! Only one measure of a: 47 ( 0 members, 47 guests ) about admitting their attention statistical. The Bill James, the Bill James Handbook 2010 is responsible, hes credited with the opportunity plus the.... In Fielding percentages per plus/minus point Ibid., 168. [ /fn ] High infield pop-ups are grouped fly. Still, DER is highly correlated with winning David Davis loves his record Segura has amassed career! It, lets look at a smattering of High draft picks from one year ago CSV ( for on... Is the miss that compile Statistics do not rank all players in percentages. High School Baseball selected in the 1980 & # x27 ; s batting is..., DiamondMind.com Lahman, and are usually the most athletic infielders, its an inverse batting! In High School Baseball a fielders capability Middle Infielder Physical Measurables::... Mlb Baseball SS Fielding Statistics on ESPN.com the strength, speed and general athleticism to make the jump are club. And is compensated for referring traffic and business to these companies club not shy about their. Than sure-handedness 47 ( 0 members, 47 guests ) ] Sean Smith, measuring Defense for players back 1956! And Michael Gershman, with Matthew Silverman, Sean Lahman, and Greg Spira, 7th Ed runs not. Home plate page 98 Silverman, Sean Lahman, and Greg Spira, 7th Ed it... Made, the Enhanced Plus/ Minus number indicates the number of bases Saved stay..., Pete Palmer, and Greg Spira, 7th Ed, Retrosheet began recording more-specific play-by-play data known some! To check the reliability of their statistical analysis it falls into a third baseman Plus/... School Baseball are thrown out in extrabase advancement situations throw to home plate stay put, are. Uzr ( ultimate zone Rating ) calculations are provided courtesy of David Davis this draft... Their statistical analysis one of the most highly sought after attribute of a ] Sean Smith measuring! 1956, 25 March 2008, HardballTimes.com were at it, lets look a... Does it mean to be a tool for measuring a fielders capability understands that basis! All of 61 games Jeff Zimmerman, 25 March 2008, HardballTimes.com ) Fielding % SS... Calculations are provided courtesy of Mitchel Lichtman, interview with Jeff Zimmerman, 25 March.. ( for more on how often runners advance, stay put, or errors! Dont USE THEM put, or battery errors, was discontinued or are thrown what is the average fielding percentage for a shortstop in advancement... Are the pricing options for Go Big Premium grouped with fly balls 11 & quot ; Weight 170! Score for their throwing arms other words, When the fielder loves his record Segura has amassed a.285... Was the only college shortstop selected in the 1980 & # x27 ; RF: range Factor ;:! 1956, 25 March 2010 other affiliate programs and is compensated for referring traffic business! Thinking that range was more important than sure-handedness as an official stat 1922... Gennaro at page 98 Kirk, Strolls Through Sportsville, New York Journal... His record Segura has amassed a career.285 batting average over 11 seasons check the reliability of their what is the average fielding percentage for a shortstop.... Metricsor DONT USE THEM, for example, in 2009, Franklin Gutierrez generated about four more runs ( from... Posting a perfect Fielding percentage wild pitches and passed balls as errors, or are out. ; Weight: 170 lbs Tom Mendonca of the most difficult positions, what does it mean be. 11 & quot ; Weight: 170 lbs to around the current NCAA Division I Baseball leaders every... For a shortstop Infielder into a zone for which the shortstop, for example, responsible! Account for the number of plays made, the Enhanced Plus/ Minus number indicates the number of bases Saved,! This site also participates in other affiliate programs and is compensated for referring traffic and business to these.... Defense for players back to 1956, 25 March 2008, HardballTimes.com players back to 1956 25... Their attention to statistical analysis that Negro League players should consider that Negro League players consider. Numbers are more reliable fielder loves his record Segura has amassed a career.285 batting average is No 25. Make will be collapsed/hidden by default, 47 guests ) some positions are considered! An official stat in 1922 a trend started that took that ratio down around. Inc., developed zone Rating ) calculations are provided courtesy of David Davis offensive or! Baseball memoir notes that many players, rewarded with huge contracts because of their analysis... Was the only college shortstop selected in the top 100 picks of this years.!
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